due north nitrogen was isolated by the British doc Daniel Rutherford in 1772 and recognized as an elemental muff by the French chemist Antoine Laurent Lavoisier about 1776.Properties Nitrogen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-poisonous gas. It can be condensed into a colorless liquid, which can in turn be compressed into a colorless, crystalline solid. Nitrogen exists in two natural forms of isotopes, and four radioactive isotopes make been artificially prepared. Nitrogen melts at -210.01° C (-346.02° F), boils at -195.79° C (-320.42° F), and has a density of 1.251 g/liter at 0° C (32° F). The atomic weight of nitrogen is 14.007.
Nitrogen is obtained from the aureole by passing air over heated bulls eye or iron. The oxygen is removed from the air, leaving nitrogen mixed with any(prenominal) inert gases. Pure nitrogen is obtained by partial vapour of liquid air because liquid nitrogen has a corrupt boiling point than liquid oxygen, the nitrogen evaporates off branch and can be col...If you want to get a ample essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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